Indawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka neluhlaza ye-Barcelona: amashejuli, amanani nezindawo zokupaka zamahhala

Barcelona Idolobha elithola inani elikhulu lezivakashi kanye nezivakashi nsuku zonke. Inhloko-dolobha yaseCatalan ingahlolwa ngezindlela eziningi: ngezithuthi zomphakathi, njengebhasi noma i-metro, ukuqasha izithuthuthu noma amabhayisikili, ukucela amatekisi, i-VTC noma amabhasi ezivakashi futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngemoto, kungaba eyakho noma eyokuqashisa. Nokho, kuleso simo kuzodingeka ubhekane ne indawo eluhlaza kanye nendawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ye-AREA yase-Barcelona.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapha sikutshela amahora namanani alolu hlelo lokupaka ngemitha yokupaka. Ngaphezu kwezindawo, izindawo nezindawo zaseBarcelona lapho ungakwazi khona ipaki mahhala futhi, yini engcono, ngaphandle kwemingcele yesikhathi.

Indawo eluhlaza noma yokuhlala

Le ndawo ihlanganisa isethi yezindawo zokupaka izakhamuzi zase-Barcelona. Kulabo abafuna ukupaka lapho futhi abangezona izakhamuzi, bangashiya imoto imile ihora elilodwa noma amabili (njengoba kuboniswe uphawu). Intengo ngehora iyahluka ngokuya ngelebula lendawo imoto yakho enayo kanye nezinga indawo ngayinye:

Isheduli ukusebenza kwendawo eluhlaza yaseBarcelona NgoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu noma of UMsombuluko kuya kuMgqibelo njengoba kubonisiwe ophawini, of 8: 00h a 20: 00h.

Bheka njalo uphawu oluqondile esinomgwaqo lapho upaka khona. Konke odinga ukukwazi kuzokhonjiswa lapho, okuhlanganisa uma kungomunye umgwaqo, lapho kufanele ushintshe umgwaqo ongaseceleni kuye ngosuku. Inani elikhokhwe nge izakhamuzi kumane nje I-1 euro ngesonto ukuze upake endaweni yangakini/esendaweni yangakini.

I-Blue Zone

Indawo yokukhokha yawo wonke umuntu futhi enomkhawulo wesikhathi ozoncika endaweni esikuyo (phakathi kwehora elingu-1 nama-4). Amashejuli ukusebenza zone blue kuyinto NgoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu de 9: 00h a 20: 00h. Kodwa-ke, enkabeni yedolobha lolu hlelo luphinde lunwetshwe kuze kube yiMigqibelo kanti ezindaweni ezisogwini lunwetshwa kube yiMigqibelo, amaSonto namaholide. Ngaphandle kwalawa mahora, ungapaka mahhala.

Noma iyiphi indlela, yiba qaphela izimpawu zomgwaqo eziqondile lapho opaka khona, ngoba kulapho amahora alapho okhona ayofika khona. Ngaphezu kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile ezifana nemigwaqo enezinye izindawo zokupaka, lapho kuye ngokuthi usuku lukumgwaqo owodwa noma kwenye.

Intengo yendawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yase-Barcelona incike kulebula yemvelo yemoto kanye nesidingo sokupaka saleyo ndawo. Isidingo esiningi, indawo yokupaka ebiza kakhulu, ngendlela yokuthi kunezinhlobo ezine zamazinga (A, B, C kanye no-D). Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, izintengo ngehora yilezi:

Kukhona futhi izindawo zokupaka ezinikezelwe ukulayisha nokuthulula ngohlelo lokusetshenziswa oluvame ukuhamba kusukela ngo-8:00 ekuseni kuya ku-20:00 p.m.. Ngaphandle kwalesi sikhathi, lezi zindawo zokupaka ziyatholakala ukupaka mahhala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, singathola imizila yamabhasi edolobheni esingakwazi ukuyipaka ngezimpelasonto ngaphansi kophawu olunophawu.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Amahora wendawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuhlaza eMadrid

Ukuhlukahluka kwamanani endaweni eluhlaza neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yase-Barcelona

Impendulo iwukuthi cha. Ngokuya ngemoto esiyishayelayo nangesikhathi esikwenza ngaso, sizoba nezinzuzo eziningi noma ezincane uma kuziwa endabeni yokupaka enkabeni ye-Barcelona. Uma kwenzeka kusebenze i-a isiqephu sokungcola, imithethonqubo izohluka futhi, ngakho-ke, uma sinezimoto ezingcolisa kakhulu sizolimala uma sifuna ukupaka enhloko-dolobha yaseCatalan.

izikhathi zokungcola

Lezi ziqephu zenzeka izikhathi ezi-2 noma ezi-3 ngonyaka futhi ngokuvamile zihlala izinsuku ezimbalwa. Uma esenziwe asebenza, amanani e-Blue Zone kanye ne-Green Zone azothola ukuguqulwa okufika ngesikhathi.

Uma abasebenzisi okungezona izakhamuzi abafuna ukupaka kulezi zindawo, kuzofakwa imali eyengeziwe esilinganisweni salezi zindawo ezimbili zokupaka. 2 ama-euro ngehora, ngaphandle kwalabo abanezimoto ezihlukile "Ukukhishwa kwe-Zero" o "Echo", inikezwe yi-General Directorate of Traffic. Amahora asebenza kulezi zikhathi, njengomthetho ojwayelekile, azoba kusukela ngo-8:00 a.m. kuye ku-20:00 p.m.

Uma sinemoto ekhishwa yi-Eco noma engu-Zero, kuzoba lula futhi ezishibhile ukupaka enkabeni ye-Barcelona, njengoba uMkhandlu Wedolobha unikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa phezu kwezimoto ezingcolisa kakhulu. Ake sibone ukuthi hlobo luni lwezimoto oluhambisana nalawa malebula emvelo ajabulelayo lamabhonasi.

Ilebula eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka "Zero emissions"

Leli bheji yilona elihlonza izimoto ukungcolisa kancane. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa izimoto zikagesi, ama-mopeds, amabhayisikili amathathu, ama-quadricycle, nezithuthuthu ezisebenza ngogesi webhethri. (I-BEV), izimoto zikagesi ezinwetshiwe (REEV), hydrogen fuel cell noma plug-in hybrid izimoto (PHEV) ngokuzimela okungenani kumodi kagesi ye-40 km.

Ukuze sijabulele izinzuzo zokuba nemoto “ekhipha i-Zero emissions”, kufanele siqale sithole ikhadi lomsebenzisi wemoto kagesi esizolicela eHhovisi Elibonakalayo LoMkhandlu Wedolobha. Ngalokhu Ikhadi Lomsebenzisi Wemoto Kagesi sizoba nezinzuzo lapho sipaka e-l'AREA* yase-Barcelona.

Ngakho, ngaleli Khadi elihambisana nemoto yethu enelebula elithi "Zero emissions", sizokwazi ukupaka izikwele eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka mahhala, ngokomthetho wesikhathi wendawo ngayinye (ngokuvamile ihora elilodwa noma amabili). Njengoba ubona emathebula angenhla, amanani alolu hlobo lwemoto endaweni eluhlaza yi-0,50 euros njalo ngehora.

Abanikazi abanemoto ethi "Zero Emissions". ingapaka mahhala ezikweleni Ama-Azules, phakathi nesonto kusukela ngo-14:00 p.m. kuya ku-16:00 p.m.; endaweni oluhlaza, ngeMigqibelo nangamaholide kusukela ngo-20:00 p.m. kuya ku-8:00 a.m.; nasezikweleni ukulayisha nokuthulula, phakathi nesonto kusukela ngo-20:00 p.m. kuya ku-8:00 a.m. Noma kunjalo, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sibheke izimpawu zomgwaqo eziqondile.

Ilebula “ECO” eluhlaza nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Le bheji ihambisana nama-plug-in hybrids azimele kumodi kagesi engaphansi kuka-40 km, kuya kuma-non-plug-in hybrids. (I-HEV), ezimotweni ezihamba ngegesi yemvelo ecindezelwe (I-GNC) kakade igesi ye-petroleum ewuketshezi (GLP).

I-athikili ehlobene:

Izimoto ezine-LPG ne-CNG ngo-2022: umehluko nezintengo

Izimoto ezinelebula elithi “ECO” zingapaka ezindaweni ezikuhlaza nokuluhlaza nge- ukuncishiswa kwezindleko njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngenhla, ngokomthetho wesikhathi wendawo ngayinye.

Ilebula Elihlaza

Izimoto ezinale lebula izimoto zikaphethiloli namaveni amancane abhaliswe kusukela ngoJanuwari 2006, izimoto namaveni amancane anenjini kadizili abhaliswe kusukela ngo-2014, kanye nezimoto ezithwala impahla noma izimoto ezinezihlalo ezingaphezu kweziyisi-8 ezinenjini kaphethiloli noma udizili nazo. kusukela ngo-2014.

Izintengo zezindawo eziluhlaza nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ze-Barcelona zezimoto ezinelebula eliluhlaza ziphakeme kancane kunalezo ezinelebula ye-ECO. phakathi kuka-8% no-14% ishibhile kuno kulabo abanayo ilebula eliphuzi.

Ilebula eliphuzi

Izimoto ezinelebula lemvelo eliphuzi izimoto namaveni amancane anezinjini uphethiloli asebebhalisiwe kusukela lapho Januwari 2000, izimoto namaveni amancane anenjini udizili Ibhaliswe kusukela ngoJanuwari 2006 kanye nezimoto zikaphethiloli noma zikadizili ezinezihlalo ezingaphezu kweziyisi-8 kanye nezokuthutha ezithwala impahla ezibhaliswe ngemuva kuka-2005.

Izintengo ze-Barcelona AREA zezimoto ezinelebula eliphuzi yile phakathi kuka-7% no-12% ishibhile kunalawo angenayo ilebula yezemvelo.

Ayikho ithegi

Lezi yizimoto ezingafanelekile kunoma yimaphi amalebula angenhla. Okusho ukuthi, labo abathi ngenxa yobudala babo banezinhlelo zokulwa nokungcoliswa kwemvelo ezingasebenzi kahle noma abanazo nhlobo. Ukwelashwa okunikezwa ezimotweni ezingenalebula e-Barcelona AREA yilokho inhlawulo ephakeme, njengoba ubona ematafuleni angenhla, yiwo anendawo yokupaka ebiza kakhulu ngehora.

Izindawo eziyinhloko ze-Barcelona ukupaka mahhala

Indawo Yenyuvesi - Palau Reial

Itholakala ekuqaleni kwe-Avenida Diagonal, ingenye ye izindawo ezingaphandle ezidume kakhulu ukupaka mahhala e-Barcelona. Le ndawo inenani elikhulu lezindawo zokupaka mahhala, kodwa isidingo siphezulu kakhulu. Igama ngokwalo liyasho, indawo lapho kutholakala khona amakhono amaningi, ngakho-ke izohanjelwa inqwaba yabafundi abazopaka imoto yabo eduze kwenyuvesi yabo.

Uma sicabangela lokhu okungenhla, isikhathi esingcono kakhulu ukupaka kule ndawo kuzoba ku ehlobo, izimpelasonto namaholide, njengoba kungekho ukuthutheleka kwabafundi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyindawo exhumeke kahle kakhulu, ene-metro, tram namabhasi aseduze kakhulu. Ukweqa i-Diagonal, ungakwazi ukupaka emgwaqeni uMartí i Franques, endleleni eya ePalau Reial Metro (L3 eluhlaza).

I-Pedralbes

Indawo yokuhlala etholakala engxenyeni engenhla yedolobha. Inemigwaqo ethile eduze ne-Av. Diagonal, lapho singapaka khona imoto ngokuthula, ngaphezu kwendawo yasenyuvesi yaseNorth Campus ye-UPC, lapho kunezikhala zamahhala. Singafika enkabeni yedolobha ngebhasi (olayini 68 noma 63) noma ngemetro (Palau Reial – L3).

I-Sagrera

Indawo emaphakathi etholakala endaweni yaseClot. Kuyindawo yokuhlala futhi inemigwaqo eminingana enezindawo zokupaka zamahhala ezingenamkhawulo. Kule ndawo kuneSagrera Goods Station (Carrer de la Baixada de la Sagrera), lapho, uma sinenhlanhla, singathola indawo yokupaka imoto yethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inemigqa eminingana ye-metro, ibhasi nesitimela eduze.

Izindawo zokuhlala e- Vall d'Hebron and Guinardó

Lezi yizindawo zokuhlala ezimbili ezitholakala engxenyeni engenhla yedolobha elikhulu, kude nenkaba, ngakho-ke, azinazo izindawo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma izindawo eziluhlaza. Ngakho-ke, uma singenankinga nokushiya imoto endaweni ekude nesikhungo, lokhu kuzoba inketho enhle.

UMontjuïc

I-Montjuïc, isifunda esine-Magic Fountain. Kuyindawo ebukekayo ukupaka mahhala kweminye imigwaqo, kodwa kuvame kakhulu izivakashi, ngakho ukuthola indawo kuzoba umsebenzi onzima. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iMontjuïc itholakala kahle kakhulu ngokwezindawo zezivakashi, njengeNational Art Museum of Catalonia (MNAC), enendawo enkulu yokupaka izimoto yamahhala. Siphinde sibe nemigwaqo lapho ungapaka khona mahhala eduze kwaseMontjuïc Castle, ePalau Sant Jordi kanye ne-Olympic Stadium.

Izitolo ezinkulu

Kuhlale kuyinketho enhle ukushiya imoto ipake enxanxatheleni yezitolo lapho singafuni ukukhokhela indawo yokupaka, indawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma eluhlaza. E-Barcelona kukhona abambalwa abasinika lokhu okungenzeka:

• I-Diagonal Sea: Itholakala ku-Avenida Diagonal, inombolo 3, esifundeni saseSant Martín. Lesi sikhungo sinendawo yokupaka izimoto engaphansi komhlaba ekwazi ukuthatha izimoto ezingaba ngu-5.000.
• I-SOM Multispace: Itholakala esifundeni saseNou Barris, e-Avenida Rio de Janeiro, 43. Inepaki yezimoto engaphansi komhlaba ekwazi ukuthwala izimoto ezingu-1.600.
• I-Gran Via 2: Itholakala e-Hospital de Llobregat, e-Avenida de la Granvia, 75. Inendawo yokupaka izimoto ekwazi ukuthwala izimoto ezingu-3.200.

Lezi zindawo zokuthenga ezintathu zinezindawo zokupaka ezingaphansi komhlaba zamahhala, ezigadiwe futhi ezivikelekile. Nokho, kuzoba mahhala kuphela Okwamahora ambalwa [phakathi kwamahora ama-2 nama-3]. Uma seqa lesi sikhathi somusa, kufanele sikhokhe inani elizoshiwo yinxanxathela yezitolo ngayinye.

Unjiniyela enye yezitolo ukuthi has izindawo zokupaka izimoto ezimbili zamahhala, eyodwa ingaphansi komhlaba nenye ngaphandle. Futhi, avuliwe amahora angama-24. Kodwa-ke, iLa Maquinista itholakala emaphethelweni edolobha, esifundeni saseSan Andreu, isigamu sehora ngokuhamba komphakathi ukusuka enkabeni.

Kunoma yikuphi, ukupaka enkabeni yeBarcelona ngaphandle kokuchitha ama-euro ambalwa kuzoba umsebenzi onzima, kodwa akunakwenzeka. Kutuswa ukusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi noma ezingangcolisi njengamabhayisikili noma izimoto eziqashisayo kanye/noma izithuthuthu zikagesi, njengoba sizoba nezinzuzo eziningi zokupaka phakathi nendawo ngezindleko eziphansi.

Izithombe – areaverda.cat, Oh-Barcelona, ​​​​Toni Montalban Navarro, Francis Lenn