U-Elon Musk, umsunguli we Tesla, ube nombono ocace kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni. Inhloso yayo akuyona enye ngaphandle kokwenza uhlobo lwemoto kagesi ezizincibilikisayo ekwazi ukuletha izinguquko embonini. Akekho ongaphika ukuthi umdondoshiya waseCalifornia ubeke izinga lobuchwepheshe osekuyikusasa elisheshayo lokuhamba. indlela elandelayo I-Tesla Model 3.
Lona umkhiqizo wesine umkhiqizi awuthengisa, ngemuva kwe-Roadster, i I-Tesla Model S futhi i I-Tesla Model X. Kubizwa ngokuthi ukuguqulwa kweqiniso kwemoto kagesi. Isaluni ehlangene enenani eligculisayo nokuzimela okuphezulu. Isethulo sakhe senzeka edolobheni laseHawthorne, eCalifornia, ngoMashi 31, 2016.. Ekupheleni kwehlobo lika-2023, kwethulwa isizukulwane sesibili emakethe ngezinguquko eziphawulekayo uma kuqhathaniswa nemodeli eyandulelayo.
Kusukela ekwethulweni kwayo kuya ekuhwebeni kwayo ihlukumezeke kakhulu izinkinga. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlukaniswa njengemoto yokuqala kagesi enenani eliqukethwe kuye kwasiza ekwandiseni ukuthengiswa kwale nkampani. Njengelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi, ihlelo lokuqala lezentengiselwano leModel 3 lalizoba iModel E, kodwa iFord Motor Company yenqabela uTesla ukusebenzisa leli gama.
Izici zobuchwepheshe ze-Tesla Model 3
El I-Tesla Model 3 Ithuthukiswe ngokuguqulwa okujulile kwesikhulumi esinikeza ukuphila ku-Model S ne-Model X. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingahlanganisa izinga elifanayo lobuchwepheshe kanye nesistimu yokuhlanganisa ibhethri njengabafowabo abadala. Konke lokhu ngosayizi omncane: Amamitha angu-4,72 ubude, amamitha angu-1,93 ububanzi namamitha angu-1,44 ukuphakama. Kulezi zilinganiso kufanele kwengezwe i-wheelbase engamamitha angu-2,87.
Nakuba sikhuluma ngenkundla ethuthuke kahle kakhulu futhi eqinile, okubi okuyinhloko ekuvezayo yisisindo sayo esiphezulu, ngenxa yama-booster ewatholile, kanye namaphakethe ebhethri ahlukene. Noma kunjalo, isisindo sokugcina se-Model 3 sisukela kumakhilogremu angu-1.765 ngenguqulo yenjini eyodwa kuya kumakhilogremu angu-1.828 ngenguqulo yenjini emibili.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala esinikezwa nguTesla kulo lonke uhla, kukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele indawo yangaphakathi evulekile. I-Model 3 ine ama-trunk amabili, engaphambili inamalitha angu-88 bese kuthi engemuva ibe namalitha angu-594. Isici esisebenziseka kalula esivumela ukuthi inikeze amandla amakhulu wokulayisha esigabeni.
Uhla lwemishini kanye nama-gearbox e-Tesla Model 3
I-Tesla Model 3 iyimoto kagesi engu-100%. Ububanzi bayo bufushane kodwa bulinganisela ngokusebenza nokuzimela. Zimbili kuphela izinguqulo ezingenzeka, enye enenjini eyodwa nenye enenjini ekabili., eyodwa ku-eksisi ngayinye. Kuzo zonke izimo, ukuphathwa kutholakala ku-gearbox ozishintshayo, othumela wonke amandla ku-axle yangemuva noma kuwo wonke amasondo amane uma sikhuluma ngemodeli ene-motor eyodwa noma amabili, ngokulandelana.
Ngaphezu kokuhlukahluka kwemishini, sinakho amabhethri amabili angaba khona: 60 kanye no-77 kWh wamandla awusizo. Eyokuqala ihlale ihlotshaniswa ne-single-engine entry variant (RWD). Ikhiqiza amandla angu-283 kanye ne-torque engu-450 Nm ene-a 100% ukuzimela kukagesi okungafika kumakhilomitha angama-554 kugunyazwe ngokuya ngesitifiketi se-WLTP. Izinguqulo ezinokuzimela okwengeziwe kanye nezinzuzo ezengeziwe zikhweza amamotho kagesi amabili.
El Imodeli 3 High Autonomy Inikeza amandla amakhulu okukhipha amandla angu-498 amahhashi ne-torque engu-510 Nm. Yenza ngokusemthethweni a ukuzimela okuphezulu kumjikelezo we-WLTP ongafika kumakhilomitha angama-678. Kamuva, kusukela ngo-2024, ububanzi buzoqedwa ngezinguqulo ezengeziwe, kuhlanganise neyunithi Yokusebenza ekwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-sedan yaseMelika ephumelelayo.
Izisetshenziswa zeTesla Model 3
Njengenjwayelo endlini, I-Tesla inikeza cishe yonke imishini engenzeka kuzo zonke izinguqulo zemishini, akukho mehluko phakathi kwabo. Phakathi kwezinto ezibalulekile ezizofakwa emishinini ejwayelekile ye-sedan kagesi yilezi: ukungena nokuqalisa okungenakhiye, i-panoramic sunroof, amalambu e-LED, ukuxhuma ama-smartphones, isikrini sokuthinta esiphakathi esingu-15 inch, i-bi-zone climate control, inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi. eyabagibeli kanye nesikrini se-infotainment esingu-8 inch sezihlalo zangemuva.
Ngokuzithandela, i-Model 3 inikeza amathunzi ahlukene omsebenzi womzimba onamanani aphakathi kuka-1.300 no-2.000 wama-euro. Amasethi amasondo afika kumayintshi angu-19 nemibala emibili ye-upholstery yangaphakathi, kanye ne-trailer hitch. Ukwengeza, izinga labasizi bokushayela lingathuthukiswa ngephakheji elidumile lokushayela elizimele (ama-euro ayi-7.500), okuyileveli 2 yosizo engakhululi umshayeli emthwalweni wokushayela.
I-Tesla Model 3 ngokusho kwe-Euro NCAP
Lapho ihlaziya ukuphepha kwe-American compact sedan, i-Euro NCAP yakufaka esivivinyweni njengokujwayelekile. Esimweni esinjalo indikimba yokuhlola inqume isilinganiso sezinkanyezi ezinhlanu. Amaphuzu ayo abevelele ezigabeni ezinjengokuvikela abagibeli abadala, ama-96 kwabayi-10, ukuvikelwa kwabagibeli abayizingane, ama-86 kwangu-100, nokusebenza kwabasizi bezokuphepha, abangama-94 kwabayi-100. Amaphuzu aphansi atholwe ekuvikelweni kwabahamba ngezinyawo, Ibanga lama-74 kwangu-100. Lezi zilinganiso zihambisana nemodeli ngaphambi kuka-2023.
I-Tesla Model 3 ye-Km 0 kanye nesandla sesibili
Uma kubhekwa isikhathi eside sokulinda ukuthola i-Tesla Model 3 entsha, kanye nezindleko eziphakeme zamanye amayunithi amasha sha, amakhasimende amaningi akhetha iziteshi zokuthengisa zesibili. Nokho, siyakubona lokho amanani ahlala ephezulu njengoba kuyimoto efunwa kakhulu. I-Model 3 inephesenti lokwehla kwenani eliphansi kunezinye izimbangi zayo.
Umtitilizo otholakala esiteshini samasekeni ulinganiselwe. Amayunithi ambalwa akhona anenani lokuqala elilinganiselwa ku-45.000 euros. Okusho ukuthi, awameleli neze umehluko omkhulu ngamamodeli a-odwe embonini. Umgwaqo u-Km 0 awukho. Abathengisi baseSpain abaqoqi isitoko, futhi wonke ama-oda kufanele enziwe efektri ngesikhathi sokulinda esivamile.
Izimbangi zeTesla Model 3
Njengawo wonke amamodeli we-Tesla, i-Model 3 isiphenduke ibhentshimakhi engxenyeni yayo. Ngesikhathi yethulwa emakethe ngo-2016, ibingenazo izimbangi eziningi esigabeni sayo. Kuze kube namuhla, akabafaki abadlali abaningi abamelene naye, kodwa amanye amamodeli avele esigcawini angabhekwa afanayo: nissan LEAF, Umazisi weVolkswagen.3, IHyundai Ioniq o I-Renault ZOE. Singakwazi futhi ukwengeza abanye abavela ezingxenyeni ezahlukene ezifana I-Audi e-tron, the skoda enyaq, the I-Ford Mustang Match-E, bmw ix3 noma i Umazisi weVolkswagen.4. Eziningi ezengeziwe zizokwengezwa esikhathini esizayo.
Gqamisa
- Ukusebenza
- Amabhethri
- Ukuhlala
Ukwenza ngcono
- Intengo ephezulu
- Ikhwalithi yezinto ezithile
- Ibanga lemishini elinganiselwe
Intengo ye-Tesla Model 3
Izimoto zikagesi zine-drawback enkulu, intengo. Ubuchwepheshe bukagesi buyabiza ukuthuthukisa nokukhiqiza. I-Tesla izibophezele ekunikezeni amanani afanelekile ebangeni layo. Intengo yokuqala ye-Tesla Model 3 ingama-euro angama-39.990, ngaphandle kokunikezwayo noma izenyuso. Leli nani lihambisana neyunithi yokushayela ngamasondo angemuva enamakhilomitha angama-554 okuzimela. Okubiza kakhulu emndenini wonke iModel 3 Long Range enamandla amahhashi angu-498 kanye nobubanzi obungafika kumakhilomitha angu-678. Uma inani elincane lingama-euro angama-49.990.
Igalari yezithombe
Okuqukethwe yi-athikili kunamathela ezimisweni zethu ze izimiso zokuhlelela. Ukubika iphutha chofoza lapha.