Enye inkinga ongase ube nayo nge-pedal yamabhuleki emoto yakho ukuthi, uma uyinyathela, yona shona kancane kancane kuze kube sekupheleni kohambo lwayo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngemuva shintsha ama-pads, ngokwesibonelo, kodwa kunezinye izimbangela eziningi okungaba kuhle ukuba zibonwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Amabhuleki awodwa ingxenye ebalulekile yemoto futhi kubalulekile ukuwagcina esesimweni esihle. Ngakho-ke ungazami ukushayela uzungeze nayo ngaphambi kokuba inkinga ilungiswe ngokuphelele. Ubungeke ube owokuqala noma owokugcina ukuzethemba ugcine usuthola ingozi.
ukuvuza kwe-brake fluid
Isizathu esivamile kungaba ukuvuza kwamabhuleki emugqeni. Ukuze uhlole ukuthi kunjalo, sincoma ukuthi ubheke lesi sihloko: Ungazi kanjani ukuthi imoto ivuza i-brake fluid. Kukhona amaqhinga angenza umsebenzi wakho ube lula kakhulu.
Imvamisa ukulahlekelwa kuba nge i-brake hose. Uma kunjalo, kufanele ubuyisele ipayipi elimele futhi kuyafaneleka hlola wonke amapayipi ukugwema izinkinga esikhathini esizayo. Uma usushintshiwe, kufanele wophe isekethe yebhuleki ukuze ususe umoya ongaphakathi kuyo.
Umoya kusekethe yamabhuleki
Esinye isizathu ukuthi uma kade uthinta i-brake system, ihlanzwe kahle al shintsha i-brake fluid. Okusho ukuthi, isenomoya ngaphakathi. Kulokhu, ngaphezu kokucwila kwe-pedal, into evamile kakhulu ukuthi uyayibona isipontshi uma uyinyathela.
Ukuyilungisa, kufanele uyihlanze futhi ukuze ulungise lesi sici. Kunezindlela eziningana, kodwa ngezansi sichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukusetshenziswa kwe-a iphampu ye-vacuum ngesandla. Kuwuhlelo olulula, olushesha kakhulu futhi olungadingeki kulo usizo lomunye umuntu. Izinyathelo okumele zilandelwe yilezi:
- Uma ungenayo i-vacuum pump, ungayithola ngemali encane kakhulu. Ama-Amazon alungile futhi anenani elifanele, nakuba une-repertoire enkulu yamamodeli ongakhetha kuwo.
- Sincoma ukuthi ususe lonke uketshezi lwebhuleki kusilinda esiyinhloko ngepompo. Uma usuqedile, ngenisa uketshezi olusha.
- Finyelela ifayela le- ama-valve okukhipha ama-brake fluid. Kufanele ukwenze ngendlela impi yenkolo: kuqala ngemuva ohlangothini olulodwa, kulandele phambili ngakolunye, buyela emuva ngemuva kwakho ushiye futhi ugcine ubuyela ngaphesheya.
- Sebenzisa ibhomu ukukhipha i ibhuleki uketshezi ngamagwebu ibhuleki ngalinye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ulungise i-hose yepompo bese uvula i-valve. Ngokuvamile kusebenza kwenziwa nge-wrench. Iphutha elivamile ukusebenzisa amapayipi epompo noma imibhobho yodwa. Ngokuvamile, lokhu akwanele. Kungcono ufake i-zip tie noma i-Teflon ukuze uvikele ipayipi ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ukwenza.
- Njalo lapho wopha esondweni ngalinye, qiniseka ukuthi inkomishi yesilinda enkulu ayivuzi uketshezi oluningi. Gcwalisa uma kunesidingo ngokuthela uketshezi ngokucophelela ngaphandle kokufafaza noma ukukhihliza amagwebu.
Iphampu yebhuleki engalungile
Uma imoto yethu ingenayo enye yalezi zinkinga noma, ngisho nangemva kokuba yopha amabhuleki futhi yashintsha amapayipi, i-pedal yebhuleki iyaqhubeka nokucwila, inkinga ingase ibe semgwaqweni. iphampu yebhuleki.
I-master cylinder, ebizwa nangokuthi isilinda masterItholakala endaweni yenjini. Umsebenzi wayo omkhulu ukuguqula amandla owasebenzisayo kwi-brake pedal abe yi-hydraulic pressure kusekethe yebhuleki. Kulesi simo, kufanele ufake esikhundleni sepompo yebhuleki futhi, uma entsha isikhona, wopha kahle isekethe.
El intengo yephampu yebhuleki noma i-master cylinder ngokuvamile ayiphezulu. Ungawathola ngamanani we phakathi kwama-30 no-50 ama-euro kalula uma imodeli yakho ingeyona i-premium. Inqubo yokushintsha ingahluka kakhulu ukusuka kwesinye imodeli kuya kwesinye, ngoba kuya ngokuthi ikuphi ekhomishini yenjini.
Ezimotweni eziningi, amathuluzi ozowadinga a isikrufu sikasayizi esifanele futhi a isikrufu sepayipi (Kungcono uma kunguzibuthe ukuze izikulufu zingaweli ezeni. Ukukhipha isilinda esiyinhloko, inqubo imvamisa:
- amboze ngephepha noma amanikiniki endaweni ukugwema ukungcolisa noma yini nge-brake fluid, ngoba iyagqwala.
- khipha isixhumi sikagesi futhi uyisuse ukuze ingahluphi
- khipha izikulufo elilungisa endaweni yalo
- susa imigqa ezixhuma kumjikelezo wamabhuleki we-hydraulic.
Ukufaka isilinda esiyinhloko esisha njalo kufanele ihlanzwe ngaphambi kokufakwa. Amamodeli amaningi afika nekhithi yawo yokopha. Uma ufuna ukwenza lula inqubo, kungcono ukhethe okuhlanganisayo. Kuvidiyo elandelayo ungabona ukuthi lokhu kusebenza kwenziwa kanjani kanye nangaphambilini okukhulunywe ngakho kulesi sihloko.
Uma umsebenzi usuqedile, inkinga kufanele ixazululwe, ebambe i-pedal yebhuleki inganyakazi. Ngokuqondene nesikhathi esisithathayo ukwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa, ukopha kwamabhuleki kungathatha cishe isigamu sehora. Endabeni yamapayipi, nawo angashintshwa ngesikhathi esifushane, cishe ihora kulawo angaphambili.
Uma kuba kudingekile ukuba esikhundleni master cylinder, isikhathi ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi imodeli okubuzwayo, nakuba kungase kuthathe cishe ihora nesigamu.
Khumbula lokho Inkinga yakho yamabhuleki akumele ibe yinkinga eyodwa.. Kuvamile ukuthi kunezimbangela ezimbalwa ngemuva kwe-pedal ecwila ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuthi wenze wonke amasheke kuze kube yilapho inkinga inyamalala, ngeke kube inhlanganisela amaphutha ahlukahlukene.
Kuhle,
Izikhathi eziningi inkinga ibangelwa ukunganakekelwa kahle kwezingxenye zamabhuleki emoto, ukushintsha amabhuleki, ukushintsha izicathulo (njengoba sazi amabhuleki angemuva e-Ecuador), ukupholisha noma ukushintsha ama-brake disc nezigubhu, sebenzisa i-brake fluid etuswe umenzi. (DOT 3, DOT 4, DOT 5), hlola amapayipi noma amapayipi, shintsha amasilinda amabhuleki angemuva, hlanza uthuli olukhiqizwe ukusetshenziswa nezinto ezifana nalezo zibalulekile ukugcina imoto yethu esithandekayo. Ngiphakamisa kuwe umngane u-Jose Enrique Quintero, umngane uSamuel nomngane uClaudia ukuthi bashintshe uketshezi lwamabhuleki kulolo olutuswe umenzi kanye nekhwalithi enhle. EkaMercedez Benz ibiza ngaphezulu nje kuka-$25,00 ilitha lapha e-Ecuador futhi yanele ukuthi uhlelo lubhuleke kahle. Ngisanda kuba nenkinga efana nalena echazwe ngomoya wami we-corsa noma i-corsa B ngase ngishintsha ama-brake pads, ama-brake discs nezigubhu, izicathulo, ama-brake cylinder angemuva kanye ne-master cylinder futhi kwakuwubukhazikhazi. Nakuba futhi zinepayipi elimunca umoya futhi likhiqize i-vacuum ku-hydrobac noma i-brake booster, uphawu lwerabha oluxhuma ipayipi ku-booster yebhuleki ngokuvamile luyalimala futhi lukhiqize i-spongy pedal.
Hhayi-ke, emva kokuba naleyo nkinga yamabhuleki athambile, shintsha isilinda, shintsha uketshezi lwamabhuleki, wophe nokunye. Ku-renault megane yami, endlini esemthethweni, abazi ukuthi kungani iphinda futhi, manje bangitshela ukuthi yingoba i-abs module ihluleka, kodwa imoto noma ikhompyutha ayiboni ukwehluleka okunjalo. Noma yimuphi umbono wokuthi kungaba yini ukugwema ukusebenzisa u-€1500 kokuthile okungenzeka kungabi…?
Sanibonani nginenkinga ngishintshe I brake pump ka 2005 Seat Leon imoto isafana ne pedal sunnk sitshelwe ukuthi kungenzeka i ABS.
ngicela ungitshele okuthile. Ngiyabonga.
Sanibona ngingu Gerardo ngine chevy 3 ptas ka 2011 nama brakes ayo ahluleka, ngivame ukugcwalisa ithangi le fluid ngoba liya liba low, ne pedal icishe ihlale iphansi, sengivele ngashintsha i fluid ne pump ngokunjalo futhi. alungise amabrake pads angemuva aphinde ehle, bheka i brake booster bathi ngaphambi kokuyiqala injini uyinyathele i-pedal uma yehla uma uyiqala isuke ihambe kahle yikho okwenzekayo nge chevy yami, vele ihloliwe futhi akukho okuvuza uketshezi, Baphinde bayihlanza futhi uma iphuka izinsukwana futhi yehla futhi, uma ngiyibhula kaningi ibhuleka kahle kodwa i-pedal iphansi, uma ngingayiphuli ngaphambili. futhi ngiyayidinga ngokuphuthuma ngingayishaya, angazi ukuthi yini enye okumele ngiyenze, yini engiyincomayo.
Sawubona umbuzo. Enjinini ye-honda accord engu-2.3 f23 nginenkinga yomshayeli webhuleki ngemuva. Ngenza izinsimbi .amasilinda . hlanza . Ngashintsha i-brake fluid. Manje lungisa iphampu yamabhuleki. Kungaba yilokho? Kuze kube manje ngilokhu ngizama. Angiqondi ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe nengcindezi enhle ezinhlangothini ezi-3 kanti enye ayinayo? Kungaba isinxephezelo samabhuleki? Uketshezi luphuma kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ezi-4 uma ngizivula ngokujwayelekile ukuze ngihlanze. Usizo oluthile?